Lumps in the cervix are often felt worrying, because these organs are closely related to pregnancy. In addition, a lump in the cervix is also often associated with cervical cancer. In fact, not only the disease alone, there are several other conditions that can also cause the appearance of a lump in the cervix.
Although some lumps in the cervix are not dangerous, they cannot be underestimated. Understanding and being aware of possible causes of a lump in the cervix can help you get the treatment that is needed as soon as possible, for the overall health of your body.
Various Possible Causes of Lumps
Here are some diseases that might cause the appearance of a lump in the cervix:Uterine polyps
The appearance of a lump in the mouth of the uterus can be caused by uterine polyps. Lumps that appear will be oval shaped, arise one to several lumps. Usually, polyps lodged in the mouth of the uterus are benign, meaning that it is unlikely that uterine polyps can develop into uterine cancer.
Increased levels of the hormone estrogen, inflammation of the cervix, and hormonal changes in women may be the cause of the emergence of uterine polyps. Although it is not known exactly what the main cause, but women aged over 40 years tend to be more at risk of uterine polyps.
Symptoms of uterine polyps in addition to a lump in the mouth of the uterus, include abnormal menstrual cycles, white or yellow vaginal discharge, post-sexual bleeding and outside menstruation, and bleeding after menopause.
Nabothi cyst
Lumps in the cervix can also be caused by Nabothi cysts. Generally Nabothi cysts contain fluid or mucus from the glands of the uterus, with colors that look white or yellow. The appearance of this lump may be more than one with a variety of sizes, up to 4 cm in diameter.
Nabothi cyst arises because the cervical mucus-producing glands are blocked. Causing small white bumps on the surface of cervical tissue.
Akuminata condyloma
Not only in the mouth of the uterus, in women, condyloma akuminata can also appear in other areas of the body such as the vaginal area, anus, lips, mouth, or tongue. Lumps of condyloma akuminata or commonly known as genital warts are generally small, but can also develop to resemble the shape of cauliflower.
The emergence of condyloma akuminata in this part of the body is generally caused by a type of human pappilomavirus (HPV) virus. A person can be infected with candyloma akuminata if they have direct contact or have risky (unprotected) sexual relations with a person suffering from the disease.
Cervical cancer
Lumps in the cervix can also be a sign of cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is also closely related to infection with human papilloma virus (HPV).
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